See greven on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "From the same root as greaves, graves (“residue left after rendering animal fat”) and gribenes (“chicken cracklings and onions”). Compare older dialectal northern (Low) German forms like greven and greeven.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "greven (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "en:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1974, Calvin Trillin, “Mao and Me”, in Alice, let's eat:",
"text": "a plate of chopped liver with schmaltz and chopped onion and chopped radish and greven (cracklings from rendered chicken fat)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cracklings from rendered chicken fat."
],
"id": "en-greven-en-noun-OT9KJFdZ",
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹivən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹeɪvən/"
}
],
"word": "greven"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "greven c",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "greve"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of greve"
],
"id": "en-greven-da-noun-IXvknG0B",
"links": [
[
"greve",
"greve#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "greven"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grieve"
},
"expansion": "English: grieve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: grieve"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "grieefeth",
"qq": "preterite"
},
"expansion": "Yola: grieefeth (preterite)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: grieefeth (preterite)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "grever"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French grever",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "gravo",
"4": "gravō, gravāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin gravō, gravāre",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French grever, from Latin gravō, gravāre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "greven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to greven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "greve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "greve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greved",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grevest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grevedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greveth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "greved",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "greve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "greved",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "greve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "greve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "greveden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grevede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greveth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "greve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grevynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grevende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "greved",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ygreved",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "greven",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grev"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to grieve"
],
"id": "en-greven-enm-verb-VKi5qNEw",
"links": [
[
"grieve",
"grieve"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grevien"
},
{
"word": "grewen"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡreːvən/"
}
],
"word": "greven"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "greven m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "greve"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of greve"
],
"id": "en-greven-nb-noun-IXvknG0B",
"links": [
[
"greve",
"greve#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "greven"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "greven m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "greve"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of greve"
],
"id": "en-greven-nn-noun-IXvknG0B",
"links": [
[
"greve",
"greve#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "greven"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "greven",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "greve"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of greve"
],
"id": "en-greven-sv-noun-IXvknG0B",
"links": [
[
"greve",
"greve#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "greven"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "greven c",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish noun forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "greve"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of greve"
],
"links": [
[
"greve",
"greve#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "greven"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From the same root as greaves, graves (“residue left after rendering animal fat”) and gribenes (“chicken cracklings and onions”). Compare older dialectal northern (Low) German forms like greven and greeven.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "greven (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Foods"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1974, Calvin Trillin, “Mao and Me”, in Alice, let's eat:",
"text": "a plate of chopped liver with schmaltz and chopped onion and chopped radish and greven (cracklings from rendered chicken fat)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cracklings from rendered chicken fat."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹivən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹeɪvən/"
}
],
"word": "greven"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grieve"
},
"expansion": "English: grieve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: grieve"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "grieefeth",
"qq": "preterite"
},
"expansion": "Yola: grieefeth (preterite)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: grieefeth (preterite)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "grever"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French grever",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "gravo",
"4": "gravō, gravāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin gravō, gravāre",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French grever, from Latin gravō, gravāre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "greven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to greven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "greve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "greve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greved",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grevest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grevedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greveth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "greved",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "greve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "greved",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "greve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "greve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "greveden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grevede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greveth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "greve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grevynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grevende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "greved",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ygreved",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "greven",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grev"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to grieve"
],
"links": [
[
"grieve",
"grieve"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡreːvən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grevien"
},
{
"word": "grewen"
}
],
"word": "greven"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "greven m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Bokmål noun forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "greve"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of greve"
],
"links": [
[
"greve",
"greve#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "greven"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "greven m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "greve"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of greve"
],
"links": [
[
"greve",
"greve#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "greven"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "greven",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "greve"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of greve"
],
"links": [
[
"greve",
"greve#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "greven"
}
Download raw JSONL data for greven meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.